【make的短语归纳大学】在英语学习中，“make”是一个非常常见的动词，它与其他介词或副词搭配后，可以形成多种固定短语，表达不同的含义。掌握这些“make”相关的短语对于提高英语阅读和写作能力至关重要。以下是对“make”常用短语的总结与归纳。
一、make + 名词（表示制造或产生）
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| make a decision | 做出决定 | She made a quick decision. |
| make a mistake | 犯错误 | He made a mistake in the math problem. |
| make a list | 列清单 | Please make a list of the items needed. |
| make a plan | 制定计划 | We need to make a plan for the trip. |
| make a noise | 制造噪音 | The children made a lot of noise. |
二、make + 形容词（表示使某人/某物处于某种状态）
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| make happy | 让快乐 | Her smile makes me happy. |
| make tired | 让疲惫 | The long journey made him tired. |
| make sure | 确保 | Make sure the door is locked. |
| make clear | 讲清楚 | I will make it clear. |
| make good | 有好处；有效 | This advice can make good. |
三、make + 副词（表示动作的方式或结果）
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| make up | 编造；组成 | She made up an excuse. |
| make out | 理解；辨认 | I can't make out what he said. |
| make off | 逃跑 | The thief made off with the money. |
| make for | 赶往；有助于 | Let's make for the nearest station. |
| make do | 将就；凑合 | We had to make do with what we had. |
四、make + 介词（构成固定搭配）
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| make of | 由……制成 | This table is made of wood. |
| make from | 从……制成 | Paper is made from trees. |
| make up for | 弥补 | He worked hard to make up for his mistakes. |
| make sense of | 理解 | It's hard to make sense of this text. |
| make use of | 利用 | You should make use of your time wisely. |
五、make + 动词原形（构成使役结构）
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| make someone do something | 让某人做某事 | The teacher made us write an essay. |
| make someone feel something | 让某人感觉…… | His words made her cry. |
总结
“make”作为英语中一个多功能动词，其搭配形式丰富多样，涵盖了“制造”、“产生”、“使……”、“构成”等多种语义。掌握这些短语不仅有助于理解句子的深层含义，还能提升语言运用的灵活性。建议在日常学习中多积累、多练习，逐步建立起对“make”短语的熟练掌握。
